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GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra

5.6 Terra · Family: GPT
Balanced model in OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 series, between flagship Sol and low-cost Luna. Multimodal (text, image), 1.05M-token context, for everyday coding, reasoning and agentic tasks.
✓ Active✓ Public accessLLMMultimodalReasoning model📁 GPT
Context window
1.05M
tokens
Max output
128,000
tokens
Release date
9 July 2026
Access:APIHostedDeployment:☁ Cloud

Overview

GPT-5.6 Terra is the mid tier of OpenAI’s three-model GPT-5.6 series (Sol – flagship, Terra – balanced, Luna – most cost-efficient). It is aimed at everyday production work: coding, reasoning and agentic tasks.

Terra accepts text and image input and produces text output. It supports a 1.05M-token context window (up to about 922K input tokens) and up to 128K output tokens. The model’s knowledge cutoff is February 16, 2026.

The model supports function calling, structured outputs, streaming, prompt caching, web and file search, and adjustable reasoning (reasoning.effort: none, low, medium, high, xhigh, max).

In ChatGPT, Terra is available in Work and Codex modes and via the API; it is not selectable in normal ChatGPT chats. The model is closed (weights are not publicly available) and offered as a cloud service.

Classification
LLMMultimodalReasoning model
Family: GPT
Access & deployment
APIHosted
Cloud
Weights: Closed
Key parameters
📏 Context: 1.05M
Tools
📥 Input: text, image

Technical specification

Context window
1.05M
tokens
Max output tokens
128,000
tokens per response
Knowledge cutoff
16 Feb 2026
Knowledge boundary
License
Proprietary
Hardware requirements
Closed model, available only as a cloud service (OpenAI API, ChatGPT). No local hardware requirements.
Features:Tool use
Modalities
⬇ Input
textimage
⬆ Output
text

Capabilities and applications

Native model capabilities
Reasoning
The model's ability to reason logically and solve complex problems.
Category: reasoning
Multi-step reasoning
Carrying out multi-step chains of reasoning across long, complex tasks.
Category: reasoning
Advanced reasoning
The ability to perform multi-step, structured reasoning: analysing problems, planning steps, and drawing conclusions from hypotheses. Reasoning-first models (e.g. GPT-5.1 Thinking) dedicate a portion of inference to chains of thought before responding.
Category: reasoning
Adaptive reasoning effort
The model decides how much 'thinking' to allocate to a given query: simple questions are answered quickly, complex problems receive more inference cycles. A GPT-5.1 feature (both Instant and Thinking) that shortens time on easy tasks and extends it for hard ones.
Category: reasoning
Coding
Generating, analysing and modifying code in many programming languages. Covers writing functions, debugging, refactoring, code review, and creating tests. Measured by benchmarks such as HumanEval and SWE-bench.
Category: coding
Agentic coding
Multi-hour, multi-step programming tasks performed autonomously by the model: cloning a repository, running tests, iterating on fixes, integrating with CLI tools. Characteristic of Codex variants (GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini, Codex-Max).
Category: coding
Agentic capability
The model's ability to autonomously plan and execute multi-step tasks by sequentially using tools, maintaining context, and adapting to intermediate results.
Category: planning
Multilingual
Competence in many natural languages (from a few to over a hundred): understanding, generation, translation, and code-switching within a single conversation. Frontier models support a wide range of languages with comparable quality.
Category: language
Computer use
The model's ability to operate a computer interface by interpreting screenshots and generating actions such as clicks, typing, and navigating applications.
Category: planning
Image understanding
Analysing and interpreting the content of images.
Category: vision
Long context
Support for large context windows — tens to hundreds of thousands (or millions) of input tokens. Enables analysis of entire codebases, long documents, and many parallel conversations without losing earlier information. GPT-5.1 supports 400,000 tokens.
Category: language
Tool use
The model's ability to call external functions, APIs and tools during a conversation: calculator, search engine, code editor, database. The model decides when and how to use a tool and interprets its result.
Category: planning
Prompt caching
Cost-performance optimisation: repeated prompt fragments (e.g. system prompt, long documentation) are cached server-side and cheaper in subsequent calls. Significantly reduces cost for applications with long contexts.
Category: other
Function Calling
Category: planning
Structured output
Producing data in structured formats such as JSON.
Category: structured_generation

Pricing

Technical architecture